Fig.
1 shows the tools used. I taped the drawing to the board
and punched holes at all points with the awl. I then
drilled holes in the board with a 1/16" drill bit. This
helped keep the screws vertical. I used #6 x 1" flat
head phillips wood screws.
Fig. 1
Drawings
similar to Fig. 2, scaled to the dimensions given in
this table, were used to make several slings.
|
Diameter |
A-B |
M-6 |
1-8 |
1-2,2-3,6-7
and 7-8 |
Golf
ball |
1-11/16" |
3/4" |
3" |
10" |
1" |
Tennis
ball |
2-1/2" |
1" |
4" |
12" |
1" |
Baseball |
2-7/8" |
1-1/4" |
5" |
14" |
1" |
Softball |
3-3/4" |
1-1/2" |
6" |
16" |
1" |
You
can probably copy Fig. 2. Or....You can
draw it yourself.
Using 11x17 1/8 inch grid paper works out well for laying
out the figure.
Draw a circle of 1-11/16 inch diameter.
Take 40% of the circumference of the ball and divided
that by 3. It comes out to be pretty close
to 3/4 inch for a golf ball.
Point M is the center of the 1-11/16" circle and of
the length A-B.
The lengths of A-B, A-10, A-5, B-4 and B-9 are drawn
to 3/4 inch.
For a golf ball, a distance of 10" for 1-8 turns out
to be appropriate.
Then draw 1-2, 2-3, 6-7 and 7-8 to 1" each.
Then draw A-3, A-6, B-3 and B-6.
Then draw a line which is the same length as A-3(or
A-6 or B-3 or B-6) from 3 and 6 to just tangent to the
circle.
Then take a divider and set it to the distance A-B,
then from points A and B mark the intersections with
the above mentioned tangent lines. These will be points
4, 10, 5, and 9.
Distances 3-11 and 6-14 are set to A-B.
Points 12 and 13 are set to form equilateral triangles
A-B-12 and A-B-13.
Fig.
2a shows the net cord strung on the screws. The cord
is 2 ply jute twine for this golf ball pouch. I used
3 ply jute twine on the nets for the larger balls.
Start by pinning one end of the cord at the green pin
as shown then go around 1, past 2, around 3,around 4,
around B, around A, around 5, around 6, past 7, around
8, past 7 again, around 6 again, around 9, around B
again, around A again, around 10, around 3 again, past
2 again, around 1 again, past 2 again, around 3 again
to B, around B again to 6, past 7 again, around 8 again,
past 7 again, around 6 again to A, around A again to
3, around 3 again, past 2 again, around 1 again and
pin at the yellow pin as shown.
Fig.
2 shows the net cord strung on the screws. The cord
is 2 ply jute twine for this golf ball pouch. I used
3 ply jute twine on the nets for the larger balls.
Start by pinning one end of the cord at the green pin
as shown then go around 1, past 2, around 3,around 4,
around B, around A, around 5, around 6, past 7, around
8, past 7 again, around 6 again, around 9, around B
again, around A again, around 10, around 3 again, past
2 again, around 1 again, past 2 again, around 3 again
to B, around B again to 6, past 7 again, around 8 again,
past 7 again, around 6 again to A, around A again to
3, around 3 again, past 2 again, around 1 again and
pin at the yellow pin as shown.
Fig. 2
Fig.
3 shows the net with all the ties that are done while
the net is on the screws.
The ties consist of a Clove
Hitch followed by a Square
Knot .
Tie the clove hitch then take the ends and tie them
into a square knot. If you have cinched the clove hitch
tightly, tying the ends into a square knot will help
keep it tight.
I've found that doing the ties in the following sequence
seems to work out best.
Start at point M, then do points A and B. At points
A and B do two ties which cross each other. This helps
to keep lines 3-A-6 and 3-B-6 straighter.
See Fig. 4 to do points 3 and 6. Back the screws out
at these points before you do them and arrange the cords
as shown. A forceps or some other clamping device is
needed to hold the cords.
Tie the clove hitch loosely and slide it over the screw
hole before cinching. Try to make sure that as you cinch,
the cords bundle in the desired manner.
Then put the screw back in and do the ties at 2 and
7.
When you make the tie at 2, include the two cord ends.
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Up
to this point we have been working with basically a
2 dimensional figure. The next six ties will serve to
create the 3 dimensional sling pouch.
With a magic marker or some such, mark the cords where
they pass around screws 4, 5, 9 and 10.
Temporarily remove the screws at 6, 7 and 8 to loosen
things a bit.
Pull points 5 and 10 together and tie the cords at the
two marks.
Then pull points 4 and 9 together and tie the cords
at their two marks.
Now remove the screws at 4, 5, 9 and 10, and then replace
the screws at 6, 7 and 8.
Then pull cords 5-6, A-6, B-6 and 9-6 together and tie
them over point 14. Keep A-6 and B-6 uppermost in the
bundle.
Next pull cords 10-3, A-3, B-3 and 4-3 together and
tie them over point 11. Keep A-3 and B-3 uppermost in
the bundle.
Then pull what now are cords A-14 and B-14 together
and tie them over point 13.
Next pull what now are cords A-11 and B-11 together
and tie them over point 12.
You can now take the pouch off all screws and fit a
golf ball in it. You may have to adjust some of the
ties slightly to get a proper fit.
Ties 4-9 and 5-10 are the ones which affect the pouch
"cling".
If the pouch is too tight move the ties toward the center
tie at M.
Try to keep the pouch as symmetrical as possible.
Just take a tie in your fingers and slide it either
way.
What you're aiming for is to take the pouch with a ball
in it by both loop ends. Then when you let go of one
loop end the ball should drop straight down. When it's
adjusted to your satisfaction you might want to do additional
reenforcing ties inside the 5-10 and 4-9 ties and between
the ties at 14 and 6 and 11 and 3.
I've been seeing that some of the overhand knots have
come un-done and some ties slip with use. These usually
were ones that were cut off too close. So to keep the
ties from unravelling, I've been rubbing a dab of yellow
woodworking glue on them and then carefully working
the glue into the whole tie to help keep it from slipping.
These
pouches seem to release a missile with a lot of backspin,
especially a tennis ball or a soft rubber ball. Backspin
tends to increase the distance a missile travels if
the rotation is rapid enough.
The sling shown below is for tennis balls. I built the
pouch using the above procedure. The cords were attached
to the pouch using the Bowline
Knot. When you get each cord tied to the correct
length(using a bowline), tie an Overhand
Knot and trim the excess.
-
Bob Anderson
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