Bill Skinner
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Not catching fire, charring. If you look at the single molds, one of them showed signs of charring. Pretty sure that one is some type of red oak.
The interior won't catch fire due to lack of oxygen but the heat will cause the carbon in the cells of the wood to break down.
I cast bullets quite a bit, if you attempt to pour at just over melting temps of the various alloys, the lead will solidify while it is still flowing into the various voids. Especially as the mold is much cooler than the metal. In metal and ceramic molds, the mold will heat up in each successive pour and the lead will not cool as fast, thus filling out the cavities. Pretty sure that while wood will get hot, it won't get hot enough to keep lead molten for the few milliseconds it takes to fill out the mold, so that has to be a rather dense wood without defined grain structure. And the lead was probably well over twice the melting temperature, the glandes show signs of flashing and don't have the ripple look due to lead starting to solidify during the pour.
Although the hollow spots shown are due to a cooler mold causing the lead in contact with the interior surfaces to cool and plug up the channel, and the void inside wasn't filled in.
BTW, they melted the lead on a stove, I hope for their sake's that the place had some type of forced ventilation, otherwise, they were breathing lead fumes.
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