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Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"?? (Read 36892 times)
Lasse C
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Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Dec 4th, 2008 at 4:43am
 
In another forum I happened to stumble upon this:
http://www.nma.gov.au/cook/artefact.php?id=337

Apparently it is a spear thrower, but the first (and only) one I have ever seen or even heard of that is flexible!  Shocked Every other I have seen has been a stiff shaft with a hook or barb in the end. I imagine it is not as effective as a stiff one, since the part of the throw in which you can apply extra force must be shorter, but there might be other advantages.

Has anyone seen something like this before? Or, even more interesting: If so, has anyone tried it?

Lasse C
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David Morningstar
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #1 - Dec 4th, 2008 at 5:05am
 
This is the principle behind the Swiss arrow (also called French or Yorkshire arrows) and the Greek and Roman amentum used with javelins.

Look a bit further down this forum...  Smiley
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #2 - Dec 4th, 2008 at 6:52am
 
arrow slings. Ive seen references to small arrow slings, made of springy wood. Never thought about making it full size though. Any idea about the spears that were launched in these?
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #3 - Dec 5th, 2008 at 6:01pm
 
I posted a link to the same spear thrower to the IGKT forums last week  it is indeed a very interesting artefact!

After some digging I have discovered that throwing darts by a short length of cord is relatively well known and there is a well presented article about it in Sir Ralph Payne-Galway's book "the book f the crossbow" in it he details specific dimensions used in regards to the length of the darts and also the length of cord to use and the correct position of using it.

its a really good read can't recommend it highly enough.



_KF_


p.s. @ Lasse C -   yeah dude I have tried it  Smiley with some length of dowel the same length as a normal arrow. it is important to have some weight on the end - not to heavy but enough to make a difference. the loop in the picture goes around the finger and the knotted (hitched end) gets looped around the shaft and is held in place by friction. the cord is held taught and the dart is thrown in the usual manner.
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #4 - Dec 6th, 2008 at 4:35am
 
I have been talking about my Atlatl adventures to various friends and several of them have told me they used to throw arrows like this as a child. It seems to be a northern England thing. I wish I'd known about this as a youngster!

The thread here: http://slinging.org/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1224247036 has two excellent links on throwing with a cord.
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Kjev
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #5 - Dec 24th, 2008 at 12:46am
 
Lasse C wrote on Dec 4th, 2008 at 4:43am:
In another forum I happened to stumble upon this:
http://www.nma.gov.au/cook/artefact.php?id=337

Apparently it is a spear thrower, but the first (and only) one I have ever seen or even heard of that is flexible!  Shocked Every other I have seen has been a stiff shaft with a hook or barb in the end. I imagine it is not as effective as a stiff one, since the part of the throw in which you can apply extra force must be shorter, but there might be other advantages.

Has anyone seen something like this before? Or, even more interesting: If so, has anyone tried it?

Lasse C


From what I have learned, there are two styles of atlatls or spear throwers. One is the "Rigid" style, like the Eskimo throwing board, or Australian woomera. The other is the "Flexible" style, used by many tribes in North America. Interestingly enough, everyone I have ever come across uses the flexible style.

The flexible style is actually very effective. I've buried a 5-foot bamboo dart a foot deep in a hay bale with mine. The longest distance I've heard of one being thrown is over 100 yards. As I understand it, there are some rather complex wave mechanics (which are completely beyond me) that make it work.

In a nutshell,
  • First, both the dart and the thrower are flexible. You can actually flex a well-made thrower with just your hands and little effort.
  • As you start your throw, the thrower flexes backwards, since the tip is pressing against the dart and the dart isn't moving yet.
  • As the thrower moves forward, it presses against the dart which bows, as the back end is moving and the front isn't.
  • Finally, the thrower reaches it's maximum flex and begins to flex forward. The dart's front end starts moving as well.
  • If all is timed right, the thrower reaches it's maximum forward flex as the dart becomes straight, and that's when you release it. The kinetic energy from all this flexing whips the dart downrange, into the heart of the woolly mammoth you are hunting. Or in my case, it whips the dart over the haystack I was aiming at and out into the field, resulting in a 20-minute hunt--for the dart. My darts now all have bright red and white fletching, which helps me find them a little easier.
  • The banerstone on some atlatls provides extra weight for the throw, but more importantly, it acts as a timing device, allowing you to adjust the flex of your thrower to your dart.


Bob Parr's http://www.atlatl.com/ is a great site to learn all the technical info, and he's got some good slow-mo video clips of a thrower and dart in action.

Sorry, I know I'm new here, but atlatls are sort of my hobby. Hope I didn't come off as a know-it-all.

K'Jev
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ChuckRocks
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #6 - Jun 21st, 2010 at 7:48am
 
Kjev wrote on Dec 24th, 2008 at 12:46am:
Sorry, I know I'm new here, but atlatls are sort of my hobby. Hope I didn't come off as a know-it-all.

K'Jev
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Not at all, mate.
You were very instructive and to the point with just the right mix of humility and passion.
You should write a book.

Now back to the topic.
The Atlatl was made to be used with a flexable dart. Proven too many times to argue.
Proversly, would a stiff spear from the South Seas require a flexable lanyard to help throw it?
I don't know, but I have seen Polynesian boys spear fishing this way. That was back in the last century.
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Reply #7 - Jun 21st, 2010 at 9:58am
 
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Dan
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #8 - Jun 28th, 2010 at 6:40pm
 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GS577NpDAE&feature=channel

finaly found this video on a great simple flexible spear thrower , enjoy. Smiley
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Reply #9 - Jun 28th, 2010 at 7:46pm
 
"Crock of nuts your doctor if you are teeming or machination abridgement to behoove abounding during treatment."

Sounds clear enough.  Grin
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #10 - Dec 11th, 2012 at 10:08pm
 
http://slinging.org/forum/YaBB.pl?num=1268269770/30

I know this is an old thread but since I was referred here from a more recent post, I thought I'd post here too.

Made a flexible spear thrower. Now to make the spear or dart. I'm probably going to start with bamboo first.
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #11 - Dec 11th, 2012 at 10:11pm
 
Whoa!  Awesome!  Please keep us posted, and you did a beautiful job with that monkey fist knot!

I'm actually super excited by this, because you may have given me a new favorite atlatl type.  I'm going to have to copy this straightaway.  It makes so much sense the way you did it, and if it works well, it would be easy to conceal or wear as a bracelet, and atlatl darts are incredibly easy to make.  Wow.  So clever, Pikaru.  Seriously.  Excellent work.
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Pikåru
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #12 - Dec 11th, 2012 at 10:25pm
 
Thanks. I started with the monkey fist then added cords. A turks head binds the braid as it comes out of the monkey fist. From there it's a fairly simple braid. Looking at it closely, it may be easier if you began with the loop.
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #13 - Dec 11th, 2012 at 10:30pm
 
Pikåru wrote on Dec 11th, 2012 at 10:25pm:
Thanks. I started with the monkey fist then added cords. A turks head binds the braid as it comes out of the monkey fist. From there it's a fairly simple braid. Looking at it closely, it may be easier if you began with the loop.  


That was my plan.  I'm already working on it.  I'm doing an eight-strand braid for the loop, then doing an eight-strand braid with sixteen actual fiber strands for the cord, and then finishing with the monkey fist.  I hope to have it throwing tomorrow.  Now that I have discovered audible.com, I can even listen to a cool book while I work.
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Pikåru
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Re: Flexible spear thrower/spear "sling"??
Reply #14 - Dec 11th, 2012 at 10:37pm
 
I'm going to Guam in a week and plan on making darts and a cable backed bamboo bow. For the most part thanks to your post on cable-backed bows.

I'm not going to try to make arrows for the bow. If I can get at least a 40lb draw weight I might go after a feral pig.
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I sling. Therefore I am. Tano' Hu I Islan Guahan. http://itanohu.blogspot.com
 
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