Willeke
Interfector Viris Spurii Past Moderator
   
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Give me some string and I know what to do.
Posts: 2070
Netherlands
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Plenty. Any natural fibre that does not disintergrate in water can be used. This includes strips of shin, entrails and other ineddible parts of animals. Many plants, which is depending on the climate, look for strong climbling plants, they often have the strong fibres. But also palm leaves, the bark or inner bark of many trees. If the plant is being harvested of the fibres, like flax for linnen, nettles or hemp, you can use the whole plant for a crude net. Saplings for a crude but big net or to give a structure strength. Branches, willow will be exelent. You can also split many branches or even saplings into narrow strips which in turn can be used as cords. Fibres that are easily coming apart have to be made into a kind of string first but if the lengths are useable, many fibres can be used as they are. Horses tail hairs can be used in smal bundles or even singly for a smal scale net.
Depending on the materials you need to tie the net or just weave the parts of the plants together. I am sure you have seen the open weave baskets made out of bamboo or palm leaves. Make one as big as you can get it, and you have a 'net'.
If you need to use branches or saplings whole and can not weave them, make a criss cross patern, tie them at crossing point and add more thinner braches or strings to reduce the size of the openings. This will become a heavy structure, maybe more a permanent blocking of a stream, leave one opening big enough for the fish to pass through and use a 'normal' net in that opening when you need fish. (But in most streams it will be more effective to place sticks into the ground rather than tying a big structure.
Knots used in improvised net making have always been: overhand knot, sheetbend or even the reefknot (not recommended) to tie two or more strands together. Clove hitch and constrictor knot to tie branches together as well as tying string or supple plants to branches and for the rest, if it does stick together, it works.
Willeke
PS, excuses for the length of this post, I could not resist giving a lecture.
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